Preparation And Sterilisation Of
Fruit
Preparation and sterilisation of fruit
tips
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Continuing the short article on preserving and bottling
fruit....
Here are some useful tips on the preparation and
sterilisation of fruit. The whole process of making jam from picking the fruit, preparation and sterilisation of fruit and sterilising jars
should not be rushed. Treat it all as a labour of love, especially the preparation
and sterilisation of fruit!
Apricots
Apricots are usually left whole but large ones may be halved. They
may be packed quite closely. Crack some of the apricot stones and add the
blanched kernels to the jars. Sterilise at 165F and maintain the temperature
for 10 minutes.
Blackberries
Blackberries should be large, juicy and quite ripe. Pick over
carefully. If they appear to contain maggots, soak for 30 minutes in salt water to draw the grubs out. Sterilise at
165F and maintain the temperature for 10 minutes.
Cherries
Choose from the Morello or red acid varieties, not black or
whiteheart ones. Remove stalks and wash in cold water. Add 1/4 oz citric acid to every gallon of syrup or water.
Sterilise at 190F and maintain the temperature for 10 minutes.
Currants
Remove them from stems and wash. Sterilise at 180F and maintain
temperature for 15 minutes.
Gooseberries
Gooseberries should be topped and tailed and washed in cold water.
Prick each berry several times with a needle to keep the skin from toughening. Flavour the syrup with 1-2 heads of
elderflower tied in muslin. Sterilise at 165F and maintain the temperature for 10 minutes.
Raspberries
Raspberries may be picked straight into the bottles, if they are
clean and dry, to avoid unnecessary crushing. Sterilise at 165F and maintain the temperature for 10
minutes.
Strawberries
Strawberries may be picked straight into the bottles, if they are
clean and dry, to avoid unnecessary crushing. Sterilise at 165F and maintain the temperature for 10
minutes.
Gooseberry pickle
1 quart unripe gooseberries
1/2 lb demerara sugar
salt
1 quart white wine vinegar
1/2 lb mustard seed
6 oz garlic
3/4 lb stoned raisins
1/2 oz cayenne pepper
Method
Place the gooseberries in a pan with the sugar and salt and 1 pint
of the vinegar. Stir over gentle heat until the sugar dissolves, then bring to the boil and cook until gooseberries
are tender. Bruise the mustard seeds, chop and crush the garlic and mix both with the raisins and cayenne pepper.
Put in a bowl and pour the boiling gooseberries over this, adding the remaining pint of cold vinegar. Pour into
Kilner jars, screw down and store for at least six months before using.
Read more Italian traditional food related articles here
Page 2 of this article can be found on the previous page.
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